Barack Obama
U.S. Senator
Barack Obama is a U.S. senator from Illinois and the presumptive Democratic nominee for president in 2008. Obama has spoken often of his multicultural background: his father was from Kenya, his mother from Kansas, and they met at the University of Hawaii. After his parents divorced and his father returned to Africa, Obama stayed with his mother and was raised in Indonesia and Hawaii. He earned an undergraduate degree from Columbia University in 1983 and a law degree from Harvard in 1991. He then joined the Chicago law firm of Miner, Barnhill & Galland, which specialized in civil rights legislation. He also lectured at the University of Chicago. He was elected to the Illinois Senate in 1996, and then to the U.S. Senate in 2004, beating Republican candidate Alan Keyes. Obama shot to national fame after delivering the keynote speech in support of John Kerry at the 2004 Democratic national convention. The speech established Obama as a rising star in the party. Obama announced in February of 2007 that he would run for president in 2008; he became the presumptive Democratic Party nominee in June of 2008 when his last opponent, Hillary Clinton, dropped from the race. He published the personal memoir Dreams from My Father in 1995, and published a second book, The Audacity of Hope, in 2006. The title of the latter book was also the title of his 2004 keynote speech, and both books won Grammys for best spoken word album.Extra credit: Obama married the former Michelle Robinson in 1992. They have two daughters: Malia (b. 1999) and Sasha (b. 2001)... Obama's father, Barack Obama Sr., was black; his mother, Ann Dunham, was white... Obama attended Occidental College in Los Angeles before completing his undergraduate degree at Columbia... Obama's Senate and campaign websites describe him as "the first African American president of the Harvard Law Review" and "the third African American since Reconstruction to be elected to the U.S. Senate." The previous African-American senators elected by popular vote were Edward Brooke (1967-79, from Massachusetts) and Carol Moseley-Braun (1993-99, from Illinois). Two other African-Americans were chosen by state senates to become U.S. Senators: Hiram Revels (1870-71, from Mississippi) and Blanche Bruce (1875-81, also from Mississippi)... His 2008 Grammy for The Audacity of Hope won over Bill Clinton's Giving: How Each of Us Can Change the World and Jimmy Carter's Sunday Mornings in Plains: Bringing Peace to a Changing World.
Barack Obama and Senator Hillary Clinton appear together in our loop on Candidates 2008... Obama also joins Revolutionary War hero Crispus Attucks and singer Marian Anderson in our loop on Black History.
Blog posts mentioning Barack Obama:
Clinton Concedes, Backs Obama
Wife Pounds Obama
Clinton to Back Obama
Obama Claims Democratic Nomination
Obama Resigns from Congregation
Clinton Wins Pennsylvania
Text of Obama's Speech on Race
Barack On 'Black'
McCain is the Nominee
Texas and Ohio
Obama on a Tear
A Senator in the White House?
Kennedy Without the Schlossberg
Obama Wins South Carolina
New Hampshire Primary Results
First in the Nation?
Iowa Caucus Results
Reinhold Niebuhr, Running Mate?
Four Good Links
The Washington Post: Barack Obama
The paper's ongoing coverage of his 2008 candidacy
Obama '08
Official site of his 2008 presidential campaign
U.S. Senator Barack Obama
His official site from the halls of Congress
Congresspedia
Wiki-style guide to his background and positions; excellent links
Vital Stats
Birth
Birthplace
Death
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Best Known As
U.S. senator and 2008 Democratic candidate for president

