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Betsy Ross

Revolutionary War Figure

Name at birth: Elizabeth Griscom

According to patriotic legend, Betsy Ross sewed the first American flag at the request of George Washington. No firm evidence exists to prove the story; the legend is based on statements made by Ross's grandson, who said Ross told him the story on her deathbed. Ross definitely was a seamstress and upholsterer in Philadelphia at the time of the Continental Congress, and her role in the creation of the flag has been widely accepted as fact. Her first husband John Ross, a member of the Pennsylvania militia, was killed in an explosion while guarding an ammunition dump. Her second husband, Captain Joseph Ashburn, was captured at sea during the war and died in a British prison; she later married another friend, John Claypoole, with whom she had five daughters. She died in Philadelphia in 1836.

Ross can be found in our Exhumation Celebration, along with Eliot Ness and Peter Lawford.

Four Good Links

Biography.Com: Betsy Ross

Good clear biography and explanation of the controversy

The Betsy Ross Homepage

A fan page for Ross, with lots of history; insists she sewed the first flag

Encarta: Betsy Ross

Another take on her life, calls her the "reputed" maker of the flag

The Flag of the United States of America

Tribute that includes a brief biography of Ross

Vital Stats

Birth

1 January 1752

Birthplace

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Death

30 January 1836
(age 84)

Best Known As

The creator of the American flag