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Melvil Dewey

Librarian

Name at birth: Melville Louis Kossuth Dewey

While working as a librarian at Amherst College, Melvil Dewey developed a system of book classification using numbers from 000-999, dividing nonfiction books into 10 broad categories. By the time of his death, the system was being used in over 96% of all American libraries. Dewey helped found the American Library Association and is credited with creating the world's first library science curriculum.

Extra credit: Dewey also founded the Spelling Reform Association and preferred to spell his name Melvil Dui.

Four Good Links

Melvil Dewey

Biographical background from a slick, high-tech Dewey system

Dewey Decimal System

Educational pages that explain the classification system, with a brief bio of Melvil

The Dewey Decimal System

One quick page on how it breaks down

How to Use the Dewey Decimal System

Breaks it down and explains it for students

Vital Stats

Birth

10 December 1851

Birthplace

Adams Center, New York

Death

26 December 1931
(Stroke, age 80)

Best Known As

Inventor of the Dewey Decimal Classification System