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Ronald Reagan

U.S. President / Actor

President of the United States from 1981-1989, Ronald Reagan was known as a staunch conservative, a cheery optimist, and an implacable foe of Soviet communism. Reagan began his career as a sports announcer on radio, then moved to Hollywood and became a movie star. Reagan made over fifty movies as a reliable supporting actor or benign leading man, but his real calling seemed to be in politics. He served as the governor of California (1967-75) and then in 1980 defeated Democrat Jimmy Carter to become the 40th U.S. president. He advocated lower taxes and higher defense spending, and aggressively challenged the Soviet Union. The final years of his administration were clouded by a back-door scheme to fund anti-communist forces in Central America -- the so-called Iran Contra affair -- but the popular president emerged from the scandal unscathed. He stepped down after two full terms and was succeeded by his vice-president, George Bush the elder. In 1994 Reagan announced that he suffered from Alzheimer's Disease. He spent the next ten years in seclusion and increasingly poor health until his death in 2004.

Extra credit: Reagan married the actress Nancy Davis on 4 March 1952; he previously had been married to actress Jane Wyman from 1941-48... He had four children, Maureen and Michael (with Wyman) and Patricia and Ron Jr. (with Nancy Reagan)... In March of 1981, Reagan was shot and wounded by John Hinckley, Jr., an unbalanced fan of actress Jodie Foster... For Reagan's 1994 letter to Americans about his Alzheimer's disease, see this page from the Reagan Library... Reagan wrote two autobiographies: Where's the Rest of Me? (1965, updated in 1981) and An American Life (1990)... In 2003 another actor became governor of California: Arnold Schwarzenegger.

Mr. Reagan was the first president to beat the so-called Curse of Tecumseh. For details, see our loop on Presidents Elected in '0' Years... Reagan's close call with John Hinckley is recalled in the loop Almost Assassinated! and also in the loop The Taxi Driver Connection.

For a complete list of U.S. presidents, please go to Easy Reference for U.S. Presidents.

Blog posts mentioning Ronald Reagan:
Bill Holden +90 Sara Jane Moore Sprung Reinhold Niebuhr, Running Mate? New! Who2 Almanac Jane Wyman, America's First Ex-Lady 'Right Said Fred' Here Come the Dollar Presidents Jeane Kirkpatrick, U.N. Bulldog Fidel vs. Flintstone

Four Good Links

Ronald Reagan News

Google News offers an archive of recent stories about (or mentioning) Reagan

Ronald Wilson Reagan

Good introductory biography from the Encyclopedia Americana

Ronald Reagan

The official White House version of his presidency, plus a Nancy bio

Reagan Presidential Library

Official site, with photos, bios, speech texts and more

Vital Stats

Birth

6 February 1911

Birthplace

Tampico, Illinois

Death

5 June 2004
(natural causes, age 93)

Best Known As

40th President of the United States, 1981-89